Friday 20 May 2016

Profile of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients. Data from a general hospital at Jammu and Kashmir, India. -

Objective:- Studies reveal an alarming increase in diabetes mellitus and its effects on genitourinary system. The present study is sketched to evaluate the spectrum of the uropathogens and their profiles of antimicrobial resistance on a series of diabetic patients according to age and sex. Methods:- A fourteen months study of urine culture and sensitivity assay data from admitted diabetic patients who were suffering from urinary tract infection was conducted and the pathogens were isolated and biochemical tests were done to identify the species of pathogens. Results:- The study showed that females are more vulnerable to pathogenic attack than males. Most common isolate responsible for urinary tract infection (UTI) was E. coli (58%) followed by Klebsiella (19%), Enterobacter, Proteus, Citrobacter, Acinetobacter and Candida. The antibiotic sensitivity patterns of the isolates to various antimicrobial agents showed that the most effective antibiotics overall were Meropenem and Imipenem followed by Cefoperazone / Sulbactam , Nitrofuranoin and Ofloxacin. Conclusion:- The most common pathogen causing UTI in diabetics was E. coli and the most effective antibiotics overall were Meropenem and Imipenem followed by Cefoperazone / Sulbactam , Nitrofuranoin and Ofloxacin. - See more at:

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